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Volcano erupts near Iceland’s capital in seismic hot spot

A volcano has erupted on a mountain near Iceland’s capital Reykjavik, where an eruption also took place last year, the Icelandic Meteorological Office (IMO) said on Wednesday.

Images and video published by local news outlet RUV showed lava and smoke spewing from a fissure in the ground.

A “code red” was declared on Wednesday to prohibit airplanes from flying over the immediate site although helicopters would be sent in to survey the situation, the IMO said.

Lava oozes from a fissure near Fagradalsfjall volcano, Reykjavik, Iceland in this screen grab obtained from a video taken on August 3, 2022. Ernir Snaer via REUTERS

The Icelandic Meteorological Office urged people not to go near the Fagradalsfjall volcano, which is located some 32 kilometers (20 miles) southwest of the capital, Reykjavik.

The eruption in an uninhabited valley is not far from Keflavik Airport, Iceland’s international air traffic hub. The airport remained open and no flights were disrupted. A live video feed from the site showed magma spewing from a narrow fissure about 100 to 200 meters (109 to 218 yards) long over a field of lava from last year’s eruption, the first on the Reykjanes Peninsula in almost 800 years.

Scientists had anticipated an eruption somewhere on the peninsula after a series of earthquakes over the past week indicated volcanic activity close to the crust.

Lava oozes from a fissure near Fagradalsfjall volcano, Reykjavik, Iceland in this screen grab obtained from a video taken on August 3, 2022. Ernir Snaer via REUTERS

If the outbreak was confirmed to be similar to the fissures seen last year, the aviation alert would likely be lowered to orange, signalling less danger, an agency spokesperson said.

Iceland, located above a volcanic hotspot in the North Atlantic, averages an eruption every four to five years. The Reykjanes Peninsula is a volcanic and seismic hot spot southwest of Reykjavik. In March last year, lava fountains erupted spectacularly from a fissure 500to 750 metres (1,640 to 2,460 feet) long.

Volcanic activity in the area continued until September, prompting thousands of Icelanders and tourists to visit the scene.

FILE PHOTO: A view of the volcanic site on the Reykjanes Peninsula following eruption in Iceland March 23, 2021. REUTERS/Cat Gundry-Beck

Unlike the eruption in 2010 of the ice-covered Eyjafjallajokull volcano, which halted some 100,000 flights and forced hundreds of Icelanders from their homes, this eruption is not expected to spew much ash or smoke into the atmosphere.

Located between the Eurasian and the North American tectonic plates, among the largest on the planet, Iceland frequently experiences earthquakes and has high volcanic activity as the two plates move in opposite directions. (Agencies)

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