The Humboldt penguin population has dramatically decreased in areas along the central coast of Chile, making them one of the most vulnerable of the world's 18 penguin species and putting them at risk of extinction, experts warn. Last year, scientists surveyed two islands off the central Chilean coast and detected 842 breeding pairs or active nests. This year they found just one breeding pair. Paulina Arce, a veterinarian who specializes in penguins, says that penguin populations in all islands surveyed decreased or remained the same. Endangered Humboldt penguins stand on a rock at 'Islote pajaros ninos' where they inhabit and nest, during a burrows inspection, at Algarrobo area, in Valparaiso, Chile June 6, 2024. REUTERS/Ivan Alvarado "This could lead to an even more drastic s...
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